





1 March 2025 With the rise of the sun on April 27, 1946, Cde Thamsanqa Thami Makwakwa was born. He attended Orlando High School; however, his education was disrupted by his political activism as a Black Consciousness activist. In the aftermath of the 1976…
On 12 April 1980, the Conference of the Black Consciousness Movement in London managed to bring together most of the disparate BC formations in exile. The Black Consciousness Movement of Azanian (BCMA) was born as an umbrella body that brought together the various BC…